Iconic Iowa Butterfly At Big Risk Of Being Killed Off

Butterflies are a big deal for Iowa's ecosystem and these plant pollinators could be in big trouble. 

The Iowa Department of Natural Resources (DNR) has raised alarms about the declining population of the Regal Fritillary butterfly, warning that this species faces a significant risk of extinction in the state.

The Regal Fritillary with its striking orange and black wings and silvery spots is commonly confused with the Monarch Butterfly.

It was once common across Iowa's prairies. 

Habitat loss due to agricultural expansion and urban development has severely impacted its numbers.

The butterfly relies on specific native prairie plants, particularly violets, for its life cycle.

Conservation efforts are underway, but face challenges. The Iowa DNR is working to restore and protect remnant prairie habitats, crucial for the butterfly's survival.

They're also collaborating with landowners to implement butterfly-friendly land management practices.

Climate change poses an additional threat, potentially disrupting the timing of the butterfly's life cycle in relation to its food sources.

Pesticide use in surrounding agricultural areas may also be contributing to population declines.

The DNR emphasizes that protecting the Regal Fritillary is not just about saving a single species, but about preserving Iowa's prairie ecosystem and biodiversity.

They're calling for increased public awareness and support for conservation initiatives to prevent the loss of this iconic prairie butterfly.